SavingBits

Units

Why is my download speed 8 times slower than my internet plan?

÷ 8

Divide your plan's Mbps by 8 to get the MB/s a download window shows, then take off about 5 % for TCP/IP.

It isn't slower: it's a different unit. Your plan is sold in megabits per second (Mbps) and your browser or game store reports megabytes per second (MB/s).

The arithmetic

  1. A 500 Mbps plan: 500 ÷ 8 = 62.5 MB/s
  2. Less framing overhead: 62.5 × 0.949 = 59.3 MB/s, the best a download can show
  3. Some apps (Steam among them) can show MiB/s, which is 4.6 % lower again: 56.6 MiB/s
What a plan speed looks like in a download window
Plan speedTop speed in MB/sAfter TCP/IP overheadIn MiB/s
10 Mbps1.25 MB/s1.19 MB/s1.19 MiB/s
25 Mbps3.12 MB/s2.97 MB/s2.98 MiB/s
50 Mbps6.25 MB/s5.93 MB/s5.96 MiB/s
100 Mbps12.5 MB/s11.9 MB/s11.9 MiB/s
300 Mbps37.5 MB/s35.6 MB/s35.8 MiB/s
500 Mbps62.5 MB/s59.3 MB/s59.6 MiB/s
1,000 Mbps125 MB/s119 MB/s119 MiB/s
2,000 Mbps250 MB/s237 MB/s238 MiB/s

Try your own numbers in the download time calculator